DCL MS. C.IV.23Aristotle, etc.
Held by: Durham Cathedral Library: Durham Cathedral Manuscripts

Composite volume made up of eight parts, mainly philosophical texts


Digitised: https://n2t.durham.ac.uk/ark:/32150/t1mm900nt48w.html


Physical description of manuscript
Support

Parchment

Extent: i+179+i f
Size: 212 mm x 145 mm

Foliation

Modern pencil foliation, runs 1-58, 58*-96, 96*-177.

Binding

Standard Tuckett binding, mid 19th century full brown calf over thick wooden boards (Charles Tuckett, binder to the British Museum, rebound many Durham manuscripts in the 19th century). Traces on f.177v of turnovers and lacing channels from a former binding.


Manuscript history
Creation

All parts appear to have been written in England, in the 15th century.

Provenance

Provenance of (e): apparently written by John Fishburn senior (c. 1394-1434) who was Bursar of Durham College 1405-6, drew up an inventory of the books of the Prior’s chancellor in 1421, and possibly wrote DCL MS B.IV.45 and Lambeth Palace 12. Erased ex libris on f.57r, lower margin ( Liber domini -?- ?monachi ?dunelm). William Law, warden of Durham College 1475 (name inserted into colophon on f.126r; inscription on f.128v). A copy of the text appears in the 1392 and 1416 Spendement catalogues as part of a volume with the Biblia versificata of Peter Riga.


SECTION: (A)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Parchment

Extent: 3 f
Collation

I3

Layout

32 lines

Script

Written in Cursiva libraria


Manuscript contents
(a)     f.1r-2v
Modern title: Unidentified Commentary on Aristotle
Language: Latin

f.3 blank


SECTION: (B)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Parchment

Extent: 42 f
Collation

I4, II12, III4, IV-V4, VI2, VII12

Signatures: Leaves of quire VII lettered and numbered.
Layout

32-35 lines

Script

Written in Cursiva libraria by probably 4 scribes.


Manuscript contents
(b)     f.4-23; 35-56
Modern title: Commentary on Aristotle, De generatione et corruptione
Author: Burley, Walter, 1275-1345?
Incipit: In prohemio huius libri proponit philosophus intentionem suam dicens quod intendit in hoc libro determinare
Explicit: Et in hoc terminatur de generacione et corrupcione
Language: Latin

Attributed to Walter Burley


SECTION: (C)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Paper

Extent: 10 f
Collation

I11 (=12 with leaf 12 cancelled)

Layout

26-32 lines

Script

Written in Cursiva libraria


Manuscript contents
(c)     f.24-34
Modern title: Unidentified tract
Language: Latin

Possibly a commentary on Duns Scotus, Utrum esse intelligibile. f.24 and 34v are blank.


SECTION: (D)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Parchment

Extent: 74 f
Collation

I10, II-V12, VI-VII8

Signatures: All quires except the first have a contemporary quire number on the first recto, spelled out in full.
Layout

30 ruled, 15 written lines

Script

Written in Literary cursive with Secretary and Anglicana features, possibly by John Fishburn.

Decoration

Space left for initials but not used.


Manuscript contents
(d)     f.57-128
Original title: Poetria nova
Author: Geoffrey, of Vinsauf, active 1200
Incipit: Papa stupor mundi si dixero papa nocenti
Explicit: Crescere non poteris quantum de iure mereris
Explicit noua poetria Galfridi Anglici | Benedicamus domino{q[uoth] Willielmus Law} | Deo gratias therto q[uoth] Fysheborne
Language: Latin

f.126v-128v are blank except for informal 15th century jottings (some partly erased) and inscriptions on f.128v, principally: Est liber inscriptus si questio sit tibi cuius | Est liber W legis responsio sit tibi talis to which a different hand subjoined, Et dunelmensis monachi pie religionis.


SECTION: (E)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Paper

Extent: 12 f
Collation

I12

Layout

72 lines

Script

Written in Cursiva libraria by a single scribe

Decoration

Space left for initials but not used.


Manuscript contents
(e)     f.129r-140v
Modern title: Commentary on Aristotle, Philosophia naturalis
Author: Bonet, Nicholas, approximately 1280-1343?
Incipit: Quoniam autem sciendi et intelligendi naturale desiderium omni intellectui est innatum palam quidem quod non tantum communia est generalia
Language: Latin

Breaks off 24 lines into Book III.


SECTION: (F)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Parchment

Extent: 10 f
Collation

I10

Layout

42 lines

Script

Written in Secretary-Bâtarde hybrid


Manuscript contents
(f)     f.141-150
Original title: De Jacob et Vita Beata
Author: Ambrose, Saint, Bishop of Milan, -397
Incipit: Necessarius est ad disciplinam bonus sermo omnibus plenus prudencie et mens
Explicit: Vicerunt in nobis sola arma pietatis. Dedit penas tyrannis, et quia nos non potuit vincere, et quia atroci peremtus est morte
Language: Latin

SECTION: (G)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Parchment

Extent: 14 f
Collation

I8, II6

Layout

32-42 lines

Script

Written in Libraria cursiva by three scribes


Manuscript contents
(g)     f.151-164
Modern title: Anonymous Tract(s) on Matter, Causation, etc.
Incipit: Quoniam autem nature principia et causas eius et persone
Explicit: ut esset bona pluraliter sine principio in hoc mundo unus
Language: Latin

f.161v-164v blank


SECTION: (H)
Physical description of section of manuscript
Support

Paper in a parchment wrapper

Extent: 13 f
Collation

I13 within parchment wrapper

Layout

30-31 lines

Script

Written in Libraria cursiva by a single scribe


Manuscript contents
(h)     f.165-177
Modern title: Commentary on Aristotle, Liber physicorum II
Incipit: Iste secundus liber phisicorum aristotelis in quo determinat de causis et eorum naturalium tam internalium quam externalium tam per qualitatem quam per actibus
Explicit: et sic finem huius secundi libri physicorum
Language: Latin

Microfilm
Microfilmed in 1985/86 by the Hill Monastic Manuscript Library, St John's Abbey and University, Collegeville, Minnesota. Copies held by them and Durham Cathedral Library.

Digitised material for Durham Cathedral Library MS. C.IV.23 - Aristotle, etc.
Digitised May 2016 as part of the Durham Priory Recreated project
https://n2t.durham.ac.uk/ark:/32150/t1mm900nt48w.html

Bibliography

Catalogi veteres librorum Ecclesiae cathedralis dunelm. Catalogues of the library of Durham cathedral, at various periods, from the conquest to the dissolution, including catalogues of the library of the abbey of Hulne, and of the mss.   OCLC citation, Surtees Society 7, (London: J.B. Nichols and Son, [1838]).

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